Vitiligo is an auto-immune skin condition that causes your skin to lose color or pigmentation. Smooth white or light areas known as macules appear as patches on your skin. It generally starts on with the hands, forearms, and feet and then also reaches the face. Around the globe, about 1% of the population is affected with vitiligo and want to treat vitiligo.
Treatment isn’t compulsory, but it’s accessible and present if you don’t like losing the color of your skin. It also causes the hair on that body part to appear white or silver in color. Consulting the best dermatologists in Gurgaon is a great way to deal with this and any such related skin condition at early stages.
How do vitiligo and Other Such Auto-Immune Conditions Start
Vitiligo generally starts with very tiny white macules or patches that, over time, spread over your entire body. Vitiligo normally initiates on your forearms, hands, feet, and face but can later start to progress on any part of your body, including the insides of your mouth, nose, genital and rectal areas, as well as your eyes, and inner ears.
From time to time, larger patches carry on to broaden and spread, but they usually remain in the same affected area for years. The exact affected areas of smaller patches shift and deviate over time as certain areas of skin drop and recover pigment.
The amount of affected skin patches differs for each person having a vitiligo condition. Dermatologists in Gurgaon have treated multiple people, some with fewer patches, while others have an extensive loss of skin color.
What are the Causes of Vitiligo?
There are four main causes of vitiligo including others, these are:
- Auto-Immune Condition
The immune system mistakes healthy cells, called melanocytes, for foreign substances, such as bacteria, which can cause harm to the human body. This makes our immune system react excessively and produce antibodies to terminate the melanocytes, which results in such patches over the skin.
- Genes at Play
A genetic mutation of any person or a change to your body’s DNA can disturb how your melanocytes function. There are more than 30 genes that can increase your risk of getting affected with vitiligo.
- Stress
The amount of color your melanocyte skin cells produce can be altered if you experience recurrent emotional or physical stress on your body, particularly after an injury or accident.
- External Factors
Factors like UV radiation and toxic chemical contact can affect how your melanocyte cells function. There can be a lot of itchy skin causes that lead to vitiligo eventually.
FAQ: What can I expect if I have vitiligo?
Vitiligo affects your appearance and can affect your self-esteem levels immensely; how you feel about your skin in social situations can be very negative. Many people suffering from vitiligo find comfort in being open about this condition and speaking with a mental health professional to help them feel more confident and build their self-esteem. There are also self-help groups that can be joined online, where people suffering from similar conditions come together and fight against this social stigma and help boost confidence.
There’s no exact and instant cure for vitiligo, but if you’d like to get treatment there are many available that can help manage the condition. Your healthcare provider will help you choose the treatment that’s right for you and your skin, considering the severity of the condition.
In Conclusion!
You must get it treated instantly if you are someone at a young age affected with vitiligo. In some cases, it can be fully reversed gradually if treated at a young age. Although, it must not be a factor for you to lower your confidence and fall back in your daily life. You must step out of the house with confidence and not let any such condition pull you down.
