A dental crown is a restorative solution to cover or cap a damaged or weakened tooth. This process can help preserve the structure of the tooth and maintain functionality. If you’ve been recommended for crowns and are curious about the steps involved, this article provides an overview of what you can expect during the procedure.
Step 1: Initial Examination and Preparation
Before proceeding with a dental crown, a dentist will perform an initial examination to assess oral health and determine if a crown is appropriate. This may involve a visual inspection, followed by X-rays to check the internal structure of the tooth and surrounding bone. Once the examination is complete, the dentist will prepare the tooth for the crown. This involves reshaping the tooth on all sides to create the proper foundation. If the tooth has significant damage or decay, a filling or core build-up may be required to support the crowns.
Step 2: Taking Impressions for Crowns
After the tooth is prepared, impressions are taken to create the custom crown. The dentist may capture an exact replica of the tooth using a digital scanner or traditional impression material. The surrounding teeth and gumline are also included in the impression to make sure the crowns fit with your natural bite. Impressions are then sent to a dental laboratory, where the permanent crown is crafted. This process may take one to two weeks, depending on the materials used and the level of customization. During this time, you will receive a temporary crown to protect the prepared tooth.
Step 3: Placing the Temporary Crown
A temporary crown is designed to protect the prepared tooth while waiting for the permanent crown to be completed. The dentist places the temporary crown using an adhesive that allows easy removal later. Temporary crowns require gentle handling to prevent dislodging. Patients may be advised to avoid sticky or hard foods during this period. This temporary restoration helps maintain the functionality of the tooth, while also preserving alignment and preventing sensitivity.
Step 4: Fitting the Permanent Crown
When the permanent crown is ready, you will return to the dental office for placement. The dentist will remove your temporary crown and clean the prepared tooth. Before securing the permanent crown in place, they will check the fit, color, and bite alignment for optimal results. Once the adjustments are completed, the crown is permanently bonded to the tooth using dental cement. The dentist will make minor refinements as needed to make sure the restoration feels natural.
Step 5: Aftercare and Maintenance
When the permanent crown is placed, your dentist can provide guidance on maintaining it. Good oral hygiene practices, such as regular brushing, flossing, and routine dental checkups, are key to the longevity of crowns. You can damage crowns with habits like grinding teeth or chewing on hard objects. If issues arise, such as sensitivity or discomfort, schedule a follow-up visit.
Explore Restorative Options with a Dentist
If you believe dental crowns may be a suitable option for you, consult your dentist for further evaluation. Understanding the steps involved in getting a dental crown, can help you approach the process with confidence and make an informed decision about your dental health. Schedule an appointment to discuss your options and learn more about restorative treatments that can help you achieve a healthy, functional smile.
